Food and Health Communications

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Keeping Potatoes Healthy

Keeping potatoes healthy involves several steps, from selecting the right potatoes to proper storage and preparation methods. Here's how to ensure your potatoes stay fresh and nutritious:

  1. Choose Quality Potatoes: Select potatoes that are firm, smooth, and free from sprouts, green spots, cuts, bruises, or signs of decay. Different varieties of potatoes offer various flavors and textures, so choose according to your preferences and intended use.

  2. Store Properly: Store potatoes in a cool, dark, and well-ventilated place, such as a pantry, cellar, or cupboard. Avoid storing them in the refrigerator, as the cold temperature can cause the starches to convert into sugars and affect the flavor and texture. Additionally, exposure to light can cause potatoes to develop green spots, which contain a toxic compound called solanine.

  3. Keep Them Dry: Moisture can lead to sprouting and spoilage. Store potatoes in a dry environment and avoid washing them until you're ready to use them. If potatoes become damp, dry them gently with a clean cloth before storing.

  4. Check Regularly: Periodically inspect your stored potatoes for any signs of spoilage, sprouting, or softening. Remove any potatoes that show signs of damage to prevent the spread of decay to the rest of the batch.

  5. Handle with Care: Handle potatoes gently to avoid bruising or damaging their skins, which can increase the risk of spoilage. Use a soft brush or cloth to remove dirt from potatoes before cooking, rather than washing them under running water.

  6. Avoid Sunlight: Exposure to sunlight can cause potatoes to develop green spots and produce solanine, a compound that can be toxic in large amounts. Store potatoes in a dark location to prevent this from happening.

  7. Use Them Promptly: While potatoes have a relatively long shelf life, they will eventually begin to sprout or lose quality over time. Try to use them within a few weeks of purchase for the best flavor and texture.

  8. Store Away from Ethylene-Producing Fruits: Keep potatoes away from ethylene-producing fruits like apples, bananas, and tomatoes, as ethylene can accelerate sprouting and spoilage.

By following these guidelines, you can keep your potatoes fresh, flavorful, and nutritious for extended periods, ensuring you can enjoy them in various dishes while maximizing their health benefits.

Prepare them Healthy

It's important to note that potatoes' nutritional benefits can vary depending on factors such as cooking methods and toppings. For example, deep-frying potatoes to make French fries or potato chips adds unhealthy fats and can decrease their nutritional value. Opting for healthier cooking methods like baking, boiling, or roasting and incorporating a variety of colorful vegetables and lean proteins alongside potatoes can help maximize their nutritional advantages as part of a balanced diet.

It is super easy to keep them healthy! It is all about the preparation. Consider these delicious cooking methods:

Microwave

Everyone knows how easy it is to put a potato in a microwave and push a button. Most microwaves come with a baked potato button, but the general rule is to cook for 3-4 minutes per potato.

Air Fryer

You can cut a potato into wedges, dust it with seasonings, and place it in the air fryer for a crispy, delicious treat that is not deep-fried.

Roasted

Potatoes can be diced or cut into wedges and roasted in the oven. Just sprinkle with a little oil and seasonings, and you will have a crisp winner that can be cooked alongside your favorite protein entrees, such as baked chicken or fish.

Boiled and Mashed

Leave the peel on, dice, and boil for about 20-25 minutes. Then mash. Mix with a little skim milk, olive oil, and seasonings, and you have a heart-healthy winner.

Toppings and condiments

Load your potato with chili, veggies, nonfat yogurt, seasonings, and fresh herbs. Limit the high-fat cheese, bacon, and butter!